The world wide
statistics on farm output places India in 2nd rank.
Agriculture in India accounted for a 16.6 %of its GDP in year 2009. Agriculture, forestry &
fishery clubbed together provide for the employment of about 50 % of the total work force of India. You could take any
year when India has had a good monsoon and check on the sensex, the ascending
graph will tell you the correlation story. Agriculture is a significant
economic sector and plays the major role in the overall socio-economic fabric
of India.
In accordance to the
agriculture statistics of 2010, India is the world's largest
producer of many fresh fruits, many vegetables, milk, spices select
fresh meats, select fibrous crops such as jute, several staples such
as millets and castor oil seed. India is the second largest
producer of wheat and rice. India is also a world's leading
producers of dry fruits. India ranks within the world's five largest producers
of over 80 % of agricultural
produce items, including many cash crops such
as coffee and cotton, in year 2010. India was also in
the list of the world's five largest producers of livestock and poultry meat,
that too with the fastest growth rates.
Year 2011, witnessed
a normal monsoon but it did not deter the Indian agriculturists from
accomplishing an all-time record production of 85.9 million tonnes of wheat, a
6.4 % increase from that
of year 2010. In year 2011 the rice output in India also hit a new record at
95.3 million tonnes, a 7 % increase from the
year before. Lentils and many other staple food productions also increased year
over year. Indian farmers thus produced about 71 kilograms of wheat and 80
kilograms of rice for every member of Indian population in 2011.
I strongly believe
that a nation’s progress majorly depends on its political will. If the
‘political will’ swings in the correct direction then it brings in a positive
atmosphere. I mentioned all the above stated statistics only to bring home a
fact to you that the period mentioned is the ‘time’ just after the farmer loan
waiver had been allowed by the UPA-1 government. The dividends of the said loan
waiver were reaped not just by the Congress party but by the nation as in all.
That was an example
of a positive political will now let me bring to you another political will
which would not only take us down but will make us run towards destruction. The
agriculture minister of India on the 13th of Aug `2013 gave us
a figure of 7, 90,000 hectares; this much of land has been changed from
cultivable land to un-cultivable land in years between 2007 & 2011, which
is four years. The same report infamously places Odisha in the number one
position for converting cultivable land to uncultivable land. The Odisha figure
reads at 2,60,000 hectares. This is an alarm situation and we must wake up
before it gets too late.
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